Resources for Survivors of Violence and Abuse

You do not need to have everything figured out before seeking support

People respond to violence in different ways. You may know exactly what you want to do, or you may still be trying to understand what has been happening.

 

You may be thinking about leaving, have already left, be unable or unwilling to leave, or simply want information without making any decisions yet.

 

Support should begin with your circumstances, your priorities and your right to make choices about your own life.

DISCLAIMER

About this information

Safety From Violence Is A Right™ provides education, awareness and advocacy information. We do not provide crisis intervention, counselling, legal advice or individual case management.

Information on this page is general in nature and cannot take account of every person's circumstances. Where possible, seek advice from an appropriate specialist service about your individual situation.

You do not have to prove that it was “bad enough”

Violence and abuse do not always look the way people expect.

You may have experienced physical or sexual violence. You may also have lived with threats, intimidation, surveillance, humiliation, financial abuse, isolation, coercive control or behaviour designed to make you afraid.

You may still be questioning whether what happened to you counts as abuse.

You are allowed to seek information and support even when you are uncertain about the words you would use to describe your experience.

CHOICES

Your circumstances matter

Safety planning is personal.

Housing, children, disability, finances, immigration status, location, technology, pets, work, health, culture, family relationships and access to transport can all affect what is possible.

There may be practical, emotional, financial or safety reasons why a particular option is not available to you.

Specialist services can help you consider what may be possible without expecting you to solve everything at once.

Seeking information does not commit you to leaving, reporting to police, ending a relationship or taking any other particular action.

LEAVING

Leaving is not always simple - or immediately possible

People sometimes ask why someone experiencing violence does not “just leave”.

That question overlooks the realities many survivors face.

A person using violence may control money, threaten children or pets, monitor communications, undermine confidence, interfere with employment, threaten self-harm or retaliation, or make it difficult for someone to leave safely.

For some people, separation can also be a period of increased risk.

Staying, leaving, returning or remaining in contact does not make you responsible for another person's violence.

Responsibility belongs with the person choosing to use violence.

SAFETY PLANNING

Safety planning can look different for everyone

A safety plan is not simply a plan for leaving.

It may involve thinking about what could make you safer while you remain where you are, preparing for an emergency, identifying trusted people, considering children's needs, protecting important information or making plans for after separation.

What is useful will depend on your circumstances.

A specialist domestic, family or sexual violence service can help you think through options that take your individual situation into account.

You do not have to create the perfect plan before asking for help.

DOCUMENTATION

Information and documentation

If it is safe to do so, keeping records of threatening messages, incidents, injuries, financial restrictions, property damage, unwanted contact or other concerning behaviour may later be useful.

Records might include dates, screenshots, photographs, emails, messages or notes about what occurred.

However, collecting or storing information can create additional risk if the person using violence has access to your phone, computer, accounts or belongings.

Do not collect evidence in a way that increases your immediate risk.

A specialist service or legal service can help you understand what documentation may be appropriate and how it might be stored more safely.

DIGITAL SAFETY

Think about digital safety

Technology can be used as part of coercion and control.

Phones, computers, shared accounts, location services, smart devices, cloud storage, vehicle technology, apps and browser history may reveal information about where you are or what you are doing.

Changing passwords, removing access or altering settings can sometimes alert a person who is monitoring technology.

If you believe your devices or accounts may be monitored, consider using a safer device where possible and seek specialist advice before making significant changes.

The aim is not to make you responsible for preventing technology-facilitated abuse. Responsibility remains with the person choosing to misuse technology.

CHILDREN

If children are involved

Violence can affect children even when it is not directed physically towards them.

Children may hear violence, see its aftermath, notice fear and tension, experience disrupted routines or become involved in attempts to control a parent or caregiver.

You may also be making decisions while trying to protect children, maintain housing, manage schooling and respond to legal or parenting arrangements.

These can be difficult and competing pressures.

Seeking specialist support can help you consider both your safety and your children's needs without placing responsibility for the violence on you.

DISCLOSURE

You can choose who you tell

Disclosure is personal.

Some survivors tell a friend, family member, doctor, counsellor, colleague, specialist service or police. Others need time before telling anyone.

You may tell only part of what happened. You may remember things gradually. You may struggle to explain events in a clear sequence.

Trauma, fear and coercive control can affect memory, confidence and the way someone describes their experience.

You should not have to present your experience perfectly in order to deserve support.

IF YOU WERE NOT BELIEVED

Being dismissed does not make your experience less real

Some survivors are not believed when they first disclose abuse.

Others are minimised, blamed, questioned about their choices or told that what happened was not serious enough.

A poor response can make seeking help again extremely difficult.

If someone failed to respond appropriately, that does not mean another service or professional will respond in the same way.

You are entitled to look for support that treats you with dignity and takes your concerns seriously.

REPORTING

Support does not have to begin with reporting

Some survivors want to report violence to police. Others do not, or are not ready to.

There can be many reasons for either decision.

You may want information about your options before deciding what action, if any, you want to take.

Specialist advocacy and legal services can help explain processes, rights and possible pathways.

Seeking support and making a formal report are not the same thing.

AFTER LEAVING

Recovery does not necessarily begin the moment the relationship ends

For some survivors, separation brings relief. For others, abuse, harassment, stalking, financial control, legal processes or parenting disputes continue after the relationship has ended.

Even when immediate danger has passed, the effects of violence can remain.

You may be rebuilding finances, relationships, confidence, routines and a sense of safety.

There is no timetable for recovery.

Support is not only for people currently experiencing violence. You can seek help months or years after abuse has ended.

SELF-BLAME

The responsibility for violence does not belong with you

You may have stayed.

You may have returned.

You may have tried to keep the peace.

You may have withdrawn a complaint.

You may still love the person who harmed you.

You may have done whatever you believed would help you or someone else get through the situation.

None of those things transfer responsibility for another person's violence onto you.

TAKING ONE STEP

One step is enough

You do not need to know what happens next.

Your first step might simply be reading information.

It might be speaking privately with someone you trust.

It might be contacting a specialist service and asking questions.

It might be learning about your legal options without taking action.

Or it might be deciding that today is not the day to do anything further.

You remain the person best placed to understand the realities of your life.

Good support should help you make informed choices — not take those choices away from you.

RELATED INFORMATION

You may also find these pages helpful

Click on the title to access the page

Understanding Coercive Control

Learn how patterns of intimidation, isolation, surveillance and control can operate within relationships.

Domestic & Family Violence

Understand behaviours that can form part of domestic and family violence.

Sexual Violence

Information about consent, coercion, sexual violence and survivor-centred responses.

Children & Young People

Understand how violence can affect children and young people living within its environment.

Men & Boys

Information for men and boys who experience violence, abuse or barriers to disclosure.

Myths vs Reality

Challenge common assumptions about leaving, reporting, disclosure and who can experience violence.

Perpetrator Responsibility

Why accountability for violence belongs with the person choosing to use it.

You do not have to navigate this alone

Specialist services can provide information, safety planning, counselling, advocacy, legal information and other forms of support.

You can contact a service simply to ask questions. You do not need to have decided what you want to do before reaching out.

If you are in immediate danger in Australia, call 000.